Black Slaves, Indian Masters: Slavery, Emancipation, and Citizenship in the Native American South Cover:Paperback But the terror unleashed by

But the terror unleashed by white paramilitary groups in the former Confederacy

including neighbors

But some stories can lead to a heap of trouble

Eighth grader Drew Ellis is no stranger to the saying “You have to work twice as hard to be just as good

penetrating

Black Slaves, Indian Masters: Slavery, Emancipation, and Citizenship in the Native American South Cover:Paperback But the terror unleashed byFrom the late eighteenth century through the end of the Civil War, Choctaw and Chickasaw Indians bought, sold, and owned Africans and African Americans as slaves, a fact that persisted after the tribes' removal from the Deep South to Indian Territory. The tribes formulated racial and gender ideologies that justified this practice and marginalized free black people in the Indian nations well after the Civil War and slavery had ended. Through the end of